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<meta name="description" content="在“终端”中使用“createinstallmedia”命令 连接要用于保存可引导安装器的 USB 闪存驱动器或其他宗卷。 打开“应用程序”文件夹内“实用工具”文件夹中的“终端”。 在“终端”中键入或粘贴以下命令之一。这些命令假设安装器位于您的“应用程序”文件夹中，并且“MyVolume”是您所使用的 USB 闪存驱动器或其他宗卷的名称。如果不是这个名称，请将这些命令中的 MyVolume 替换为">
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          <h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">如何创建可引导的 macOS 安装器</h1>
        

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        <h2 id="在“终端”中使用“createinstallmedia”命令"><a href="#在“终端”中使用“createinstallmedia”命令" class="headerlink" title="在“终端”中使用“createinstallmedia”命令"></a>在“终端”中使用“createinstallmedia”命令</h2><ol>
<li>连接要用于保存可引导安装器的 USB 闪存驱动器或其他宗卷。</li>
<li>打开“应用程序”文件夹内“实用工具”文件夹中的“终端”。</li>
<li>在“终端”中键入或粘贴以下命令之一。这些命令假设安装器位于您的“应用程序”文件夹中，并且“MyVolume”是您所使用的 USB 闪存驱动器或其他宗卷的名称。如果不是这个名称，请将这些命令中的 MyVolume 替换为您的宗卷名称。</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="Big-Sur-："><a href="#Big-Sur-：" class="headerlink" title="Big Sur*："></a>Big Sur*：</h3><pre><code>sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Big\ Sur.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume
</code></pre>
<h3 id="如若提示："><a href="#如若提示：" class="headerlink" title="如若提示："></a>如若提示：</h3><p>“sudo: /Applications/Install macOS Big Sur.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia: command not found”在终端中输入</p>
<pre><code>chmod +x /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Big\ Sur.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia
</code></pre>
<h3 id="键入命令后："><a href="#键入命令后：" class="headerlink" title="键入命令后："></a>键入命令后：</h3><ol>
<li>按下 Return 键以输入这个命令。</li>
<li>出现提示时，请键入您的管理员密码，然后再次按下 Return 键。在您键入密码时，“终端”不会显示任何字符。</li>
<li>出现提示时，请键入 Y 以确认您要抹掉宗卷，然后按下 Return 键。在抹掉宗卷的过程中，“终端”会显示进度。</li>
<li>宗卷被抹掉后，您可能会看到一条提醒，提示“终端”要访问可移除宗卷上的文件。点按“好”以允许继续拷贝。 </li>
<li>当“终端”显示操作已完成时，相应宗卷将拥有与您下载的安装器相同的名称，例如“安装 macOS Big Sur”。您现在可以退出“终端”并弹出宗卷。</li>
</ol>
<p><img src="https://support.apple.com/library/content/dam/edam/applecare/images/en_US/macos/Big-Sur/macos-big-sur-terminal-create-bootable-installer.jpg" alt="alt 属性文本"></p>
<hr>
<p>转载并整理至：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://support.apple.com/zh-cn/HT201372">如何创建可引导的 macOS 安装器</a></p>

      
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